Vegetable Broth From Scraps

Featured in: Simple Herb-Infused Bowls

This zero-waste method transforms vegetable trimmings—carrot peels, onion skins, celery ends, leek tops, and herb stems—into a deeply flavorful, golden broth. Simply simmer scraps with bay leaves, peppercorns, and salt for one hour, then strain. The result is a versatile, nourishing base perfect for soups, grains, or sipping on its own. Avoid cruciferous vegetables to keep the flavor clean and sweet.

Updated on Wed, 21 Jan 2026 13:19:00 GMT
Homemade Vegetable Broth From Scraps simmering in a large pot, filled with colorful carrot peels, celery ends, and fresh herbs. Save to Pinterest
Homemade Vegetable Broth From Scraps simmering in a large pot, filled with colorful carrot peels, celery ends, and fresh herbs. | mossbasil.com

My grandmother kept a marked container in her freezer, and for years I thought it was emergency ice until the day she pulled it out to make soup. That was the moment I understood magic doesn't need to be complicated. Now my own freezer holds bags of carrot peels, onion skins, and celery ends, like a savings account that pays off in warmth.

Last winter, my friend Sarah came over for soup and kept asking what my secret ingredient was. She refused to believe it was just 'garbage water' until I showed her the scrap bag. Now she sends me photos of her freezer collection like proud parents sharing baby pictures.

Ingredients

  • Vegetable Scraps: 5–6 cups of carrot peels, onion skins, celery ends, leek tops, mushroom stems, garlic skins, and parsley stems—basically everything you'd normally toss during meal prep
  • Bay Leaves: 2 whole leaves bring that classic savory depth that makes broth taste like it simmered all day
  • Black Peppercorns: 8–10 whole ones add subtle warmth without the harsh bite of ground pepper
  • Garlic: 2 smashed cloves (if you have them) for that aromatic backbone
  • Fresh Herbs: A handful of parsley or thyme sprigs makes everything taste brighter and fresher
  • Salt: 1–2 teaspoons to taste, added at the end so you don't overseason
  • Cold Water: 2 liters (8 cups) to cover everything and let the flavors meld slowly

Instructions

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Gather Your Scraps:
Collect your clean vegetable trimmings, but skip anything bitter or cruciferous like broccoli, cauliflower, or cabbage—trust me, that one time I used Brussels sprout ends, my whole kitchen smelled like regret
Combine Everything:
Place your scraps, bay leaves, peppercorns, smashed garlic, and fresh herbs into a large stockpot, then pour in the cold water until everything is covered by about an inch
Bring to a Gentle Boil:
Set the pot over medium-high heat and watch for bubbles to start breaking the surface, then immediately dial it back down to a gentle simmer
Simmer Uncovered:
Let it bubble quietly for about 1 hour, skimming off any foam that rises to the top with a spoon—this keeps your broth clear and clean-tasting
Season and Taste:
Add your salt gradually, tasting as you go, since the intensity will depend on what vegetables you used
Strain the Broth:
Pour everything through a fine-mesh sieve or cheesecloth into a large bowl, letting the liquid catch below while the solids get left behind
Store Your Liquid Gold:
Cool completely before transferring to airtight containers, where it will keep in the fridge for 5 days or in the freezer for up to 3 months
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Air fry, roast, reheat, and dehydrate meals quickly for crispy snacks and easy weeknight dinners.
Check price on Amazon
A clear, golden Vegetable Broth From Scraps being strained into a glass jar, showcasing its vibrant, nourishing color. Save to Pinterest
A clear, golden Vegetable Broth From Scraps being strained into a glass jar, showcasing its vibrant, nourishing color. | mossbasil.com

The first time I served this broth on its own, just sipped from a mug on a rainy Sunday, it felt like cheating. Something this good shouldn't come from what was headed for the compost. Now it's the base for almost every soup I make.

Building Your Scrap Collection

I keep a large freezer bag designated just for broth scraps, adding to it throughout the week whenever I prep vegetables. When it's full, that's my signal that it's broth-making day. The variety actually works in your favor, since different additions mean slightly different flavors each time.

Freezing for Later

Pour cooled broth into ice cube trays for small portions, or freeze in 2-cup containers for recipes. Either way, label with the date—frozen broth keeps forever quality-wise, but after 3 months, the flavor starts fading like a photograph left in the sun.

Making It Your Own

Sometimes I add a piece of kombu seaweed or dried shiitake mushrooms for extra umami depth. Other times, roasting the scraps first at 400°F for 20 minutes transforms the whole thing into something darker and richer, almost beefy despite having no meat at all.

  • Freeze scraps in a dedicated bag until you have about 6 cups full
  • Add parsnip ends or fennel fronds for subtle sweetness
  • Avoid beets unless you want pink broth that tastes like earth
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Collect vegetable peels, food scraps, and trimmings while cooking to keep your kitchen clean and organized.
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Serving suggestion for Vegetable Broth From Scraps in a rustic bowl, garnished with fresh parsley, ready for a comforting soup base. Save to Pinterest
Serving suggestion for Vegetable Broth From Scraps in a rustic bowl, garnished with fresh parsley, ready for a comforting soup base. | mossbasil.com

There's something deeply satisfying about closing the loop, turning waste into something that nourishes. Every time I pull a frozen bag of scraps from the freezer, I feel a little connection to all the cooks before me who understood that good food starts with respecting every part of what you have.

Frequently Asked Questions

What vegetables should I avoid putting in broth?

Skip cruciferous vegetables like broccoli, cauliflower, Brussels sprouts, and cabbage. These can make broth bitter and overpowering. Stick with sweet vegetables like carrots, onions, celery, leeks, and mushrooms.

How long does homemade broth last?

Store in airtight containers in the refrigerator for up to 5 days, or freeze for up to 3 months. Freeze in portion-sized containers or ice cube trays for easy use later.

Can I add fresh vegetables instead of scraps?

Absolutely. While scraps make this economical, you can use fresh chopped vegetables. The flavor will be more intense and the color clearer.

What gives the broth deeper flavor?

Add kombu seaweed or dried shiitake mushrooms for umami depth. Roasting vegetable scraps before simmering also adds richness and caramel notes.

Should I salt the broth?

Add salt lightly during cooking, then adjust to taste at the end. Remember that broth reduces when used in other dishes, so under-seasoning is safer.

Vegetable Broth From Scraps

Transform kitchen trimmings into rich, savory liquid gold using carrot peels, onion skins, and herb stems.

Prep Time
10 minutes
Time to Cook
60 minutes
Overall Time
70 minutes
Created by Aiden Coleman


Skill Level Easy

Cuisine Global

Makes 8 Portions

Special Diet Info Plant-Based, No Dairy, No Gluten, Reduced Carbs

What You Need

Vegetable Scraps

01 5–6 cups assorted vegetable trimmings (carrot peels, onion skins, celery ends, leek tops, mushroom stems, garlic skins, parsley stems)

Aromatics & Seasoning

01 2 bay leaves
02 8–10 whole black peppercorns
03 2 cloves garlic, smashed
04 1 small handful fresh parsley or thyme sprigs
05 1–2 teaspoons salt

Water

01 8 cups cold water

Directions

Instruction 01

Prepare Vegetable Scraps: Gather clean, fresh vegetable trimmings. Select carrot peels, onion skins, celery ends, leek tops, mushroom stems, garlic skins, and parsley stems. Avoid bitter vegetables including broccoli, Brussels sprouts, or large amounts of cabbage to ensure a clean flavor profile.

Instruction 02

Combine Ingredients in Stockpot: Place the vegetable scraps, bay leaves, peppercorns, garlic, herbs, and salt into a large stockpot. Pour in the cold water, ensuring all ingredients are fully submerged.

Instruction 03

Bring to Boil: Set the stockpot over medium-high heat. Bring the mixture to a gentle boil, watching carefully to prevent overflow.

Instruction 04

Simmer Broth: Reduce heat to maintain a steady simmer. Cook uncovered for 1 hour, occasionally skimming any foam that rises to the surface with a ladle.

Instruction 05

Season to Taste: Taste the broth and adjust salt seasoning if necessary to achieve desired flavor balance.

Instruction 06

Strain Broth: Pour the broth through a fine-mesh sieve or cheesecloth into a large bowl or container. Discard the vegetable solids and aromatics.

Instruction 07

Cool and Store: Allow the broth to cool completely. Transfer to airtight containers and refrigerate for up to 5 days, or freeze for up to 3 months.

Gear Needed

  • Large stockpot
  • Fine-mesh sieve or cheesecloth
  • Large bowl or container
  • Ladle

Nutrition Details (per portion)

Nutritional details are for general reference and not a replacement for professional health advice.
  • Calorie Count: 15
  • Fat content: 0 grams
  • Carbohydrates: 3 grams
  • Proteins: 0.5 grams