Thai Peanut Chicken Pasta

Featured in: Simple Herb-Infused Bowls

This dish blends tender chicken breast slices with linguine, all coated in a smooth Thai peanut sauce. Bright lime juice and fresh herbs like cilantro and mint add refreshing notes that balance the rich, creamy sauce. Garlic and ginger infuse depth, while chopped peanuts lend a crunchy finish. Ready in just over 30 minutes, it's a vibrant, satisfying meal perfect for any weekday dinner.

Updated on Wed, 24 Dec 2025 08:25:00 GMT
Steaming bowl of Thai Peanut Chicken Pasta, aromatic and garnished with fresh herbs and peanuts. Save to Pinterest
Steaming bowl of Thai Peanut Chicken Pasta, aromatic and garnished with fresh herbs and peanuts. | mossbasil.com

There's something magical about the moment when a craving for takeout transforms into a homemade dinner that's ready before you've even finished setting the table. I discovered this Thai peanut chicken pasta on a random Tuesday when I had chicken breasts thawing and a half-empty jar of peanut sauce in the pantry, wondering if they could possibly work together. The answer was an enthusiastic yes, and now it's become my secret weapon when I want something that tastes restaurant-quality but doesn't require any fussy technique or advance planning.

I remember cooking this for my partner one evening when they'd had a rough day at work, and watching their face light up at the first bite was worth every bit of effort—though honestly, there wasn't much. The aromatic steam rising from the skillet, carrying hints of ginger and garlic, filled the whole kitchen and seemed to shift the entire mood of the evening.

Ingredients

  • Linguine or spaghetti (340 g): Choose whichever you prefer or have in the pantry; linguine holds the sauce beautifully, but spaghetti works just as well.
  • Chicken breast (450 g), thinly sliced: Slicing it thin ensures it cooks quickly and picks up flavor from the sauce, so don't skip that step.
  • Vegetable oil (1 tbsp): This gets the chicken golden and gives it a slight crispy edge that contrasts with the creamy sauce.
  • Salt and black pepper: Season the chicken generously; it's your foundation for flavor.
  • Ready-made Thai peanut sauce (1 cup): This is your shortcut, and it's a legitimate one—quality matters, so grab a good brand.
  • Soy sauce (2 tbsp): It adds umami depth and balances the sweetness of the peanut sauce.
  • Lime juice (2 tbsp): Fresh lime is non-negotiable; bottled just won't give you that bright, sharp finish.
  • Fresh ginger (1 tsp, grated): It wakes up the whole dish and prevents the sauce from tasting flat.
  • Garlic (2 cloves, minced): Raw garlic blended into warm sauce creates a fragrant base that everything else builds on.
  • Fresh cilantro and mint: These herbs are the soul of the dish, so use them generously even if you think you don't like cilantro.
  • Green onions and roasted peanuts: They add crunch and freshness at the very end, when it matters most.

Instructions

Start the pasta:
Fill a large pot with water, salt it generously so it tastes like the sea, and bring it to a rolling boil. Add your pasta and cook according to the package instructions until it's tender but still has a slight bite to it. Drain it in a colander but don't rinse it; that starch helps the sauce cling beautifully.
Cook the chicken until golden:
While the pasta is going, heat oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat until it shimmers. Add your chicken slices in a single layer, season with salt and pepper, and let them sit undisturbed for a minute or two so they get a golden crust before you stir.
Build the sauce:
Turn the heat down to medium and pour in your peanut sauce along with the soy sauce, lime juice, ginger, and garlic. Stir everything together gently, letting it warm through for a couple of minutes so the flavors wake up.
Bring it all together:
Return the cooked chicken to the skillet and add the pasta, tossing everything until every strand is coated with that creamy, tangy sauce. It should look glossy and inviting.
Finish with fresh herbs:
Remove from heat, stir in your cilantro, mint, and half the green onions, letting the residual warmth soften them slightly without cooking away their bright flavor.
Plate and serve:
Divide among bowls, scatter peanuts and remaining green onions over the top, and serve with lime wedges on the side for squeezing at the table.
Creamy Thai Peanut Chicken Pasta, a delicious main dish featuring tender chicken and vibrant flavors. Save to Pinterest
Creamy Thai Peanut Chicken Pasta, a delicious main dish featuring tender chicken and vibrant flavors. | mossbasil.com

There's a quiet satisfaction in watching someone twirl pasta onto their fork and know that you made something they're genuinely excited to eat. This dish has a way of doing that, every single time.

Why This Combination Works

The beauty of Thai peanut sauce on pasta is that it's not pretending to be traditional Thai food, and it's not trying to be Italian. It's something entirely its own, built on the understanding that peanut, lime, and herbs are a holy trinity in the kitchen. The tender chicken provides protein without demanding attention, while the pasta becomes a vehicle for that silky, slightly tangy sauce. It's comfort food with an edge, and it proves that some of the best dishes come from happy accidents in your own kitchen.

Making It Your Own

This recipe is forgiving in the best way—it encourages improvisation without falling apart. If you love heat, a dash of sriracha or red chili flakes stirred into the warm sauce will give you that kick. Prefer vegetables? Toss in broccoli, bell peppers, or snap peas while the chicken cooks, and the sauce will coat them just as beautifully as it does the pasta. For a vegetarian version, crispy tofu works wonderfully, giving you that textural contrast the dish needs.

Small Touches That Matter

The difference between a forgettable bowl and one you'll make again and again often comes down to the finishing details. Fresh herbs stirred in at the end rather than cooked into the sauce keep their brightness, while the lime wedges at the table let people adjust the tang to their preference. Those roasted peanuts scattered on top aren't just garnish; they're crunch and richness that makes each bite interesting. The small things are where the magic happens.

  • Toast your peanuts in a dry skillet for a minute just before serving if you have time; it amplifies their flavor exponentially.
  • If your peanut sauce is very thick, thin it slightly with a tablespoon of water so it coats the pasta evenly.
  • Serve immediately while the pasta is warm and the herbs are still fragrant; this dish doesn't wait patiently.
Perfectly plated Thai Peanut Chicken Pasta: a flavorful and simple weeknight dinner ready to enjoy. Save to Pinterest
Perfectly plated Thai Peanut Chicken Pasta: a flavorful and simple weeknight dinner ready to enjoy. | mossbasil.com

This Thai peanut chicken pasta taught me that the best recipes aren't the ones with the longest ingredient lists or the most complicated techniques—they're the ones that fit naturally into your life and taste like someone made them with care. Make it tonight.

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of pasta works best for this dish?

Linguine or spaghetti are ideal as they hold the peanut sauce well while maintaining a pleasant texture.

Can I substitute the chicken with another protein?

Yes, tofu makes a great vegetarian substitute and absorbs the flavors beautifully.

How can I add extra heat to this dish?

Incorporate sriracha or red chili flakes into the sauce for a spicy kick.

Is it possible to make this gluten-free?

Using rice noodles instead of wheat pasta and ensuring gluten-free peanut sauce will suit gluten-free diets.

What herbs complement the flavors in this dish?

Fresh cilantro and mint add brightness and a refreshing contrast to the rich peanut sauce.

Thai Peanut Chicken Pasta

Tender chicken and pasta tossed in creamy peanut sauce with lime and fresh herbs for a quick meal.

Prep Time
15 minutes
Time to Cook
20 minutes
Overall Time
35 minutes
Created by Aiden Coleman


Skill Level Easy

Cuisine Thai Fusion

Makes 4 Portions

Special Diet Info No Dairy

What You Need

Pasta

01 12 oz linguine or spaghetti
02 Salt, for boiling water

Chicken

01 1 lb boneless, skinless chicken breast, thinly sliced
02 1 tbsp vegetable oil
03 1/2 tsp salt
04 1/4 tsp black pepper

Sauce & Garnish

01 1 cup ready-made Thai peanut sauce
02 2 tbsp soy sauce
03 2 tbsp fresh lime juice (about 1 lime)
04 1 tsp grated fresh ginger
05 2 cloves garlic, minced
06 1/4 cup chopped fresh cilantro
07 2 tbsp chopped fresh mint (optional)
08 2 green onions, thinly sliced
09 1/4 cup roasted peanuts, chopped
10 Lime wedges, for serving

Directions

Instruction 01

Cook pasta: Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. Add the pasta and cook according to package directions until al dente. Drain thoroughly and set aside.

Instruction 02

Prepare chicken: Heat vegetable oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat. Season chicken slices with salt and black pepper, then sauté for 5 to 7 minutes until golden and cooked through. Transfer to a plate and keep warm.

Instruction 03

Simmer sauce: Reduce heat to medium. Add peanut sauce, soy sauce, lime juice, grated ginger, and minced garlic to the skillet. Stir and gently simmer for 2 to 3 minutes until warmed evenly.

Instruction 04

Combine pasta and chicken: Add cooked pasta and chicken back to the skillet. Toss thoroughly to coat with the sauce.

Instruction 05

Add fresh herbs: Remove skillet from heat. Stir in chopped cilantro, optional mint, and half of the green onions.

Instruction 06

Serve and garnish: Divide the mixture among serving bowls. Top with chopped peanuts, remaining green onions, and lime wedges. Serve immediately.

Gear Needed

  • Large pot
  • Colander
  • Large skillet
  • Chef's knife
  • Cutting board

Allergy Notice

Review all components for allergens and consult a healthcare provider if unsure.
  • Contains peanuts, soy, and wheat if conventional pasta and soy-based peanut sauce are used.
  • Verify allergen content on labels of peanut sauce, soy sauce, and pasta as needed.

Nutrition Details (per portion)

Nutritional details are for general reference and not a replacement for professional health advice.
  • Calorie Count: 570
  • Fat content: 20 grams
  • Carbohydrates: 60 grams
  • Proteins: 34 grams